Narrated Zahdam:There was a relation of love and brotherhood between this tribe of Jarm and Al-Ash`ariyin. Once we were with Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari, and then a meal containing chicken was brought to Abu Musa, and there was present, a man from the tribe of Taimillah who was of red complexion as if he were from non-Arab freed slaves. Abu Musa invited him to the meal. He said, "I have seen chickens eating dirty things, so I deemed it filthy and took an oath that I would never eat chicken." On that, Abu Musa said, "Get up, I will narrate to you about that. Once a group of the Ash`ariyin and I went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and asked him to provide us with mounts; he said, 'By Allah, I will never give you any mounts nor do I have anything to mount you on.' Then a few camels of war booty were brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) , and he asked about us, saying, 'Where are the Ash-'ariyin?' He then ordered five nice camels to be given to us, and when we had departed, we said, 'What have we done? Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had taken the oath not to give us any mounts, and that he had nothing to mount us on, and later he gave us that we might ride? Did we take advantage of the fact that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had forgotten his oath? By Allah, we will never succeed.' So we went back to him and said to him, 'We came to you to give us mounts, and you took an oath that you would not give us any mounts and that you had nothing to mount us on.' On that he said, 'I did not provide you with mounts, but Allah did. By Allah, if I take an oath to do something, and then find something else better than it, I do that which is better and make expiation for the dissolution of the oath.' "
Reference
Sahih al-Bukhari 6649
In-book reference
Book 83, Hadith 28
USC-MSA web (English)
Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 644
Translation by Dr. M. Muhsin Khan · Language: EN
Sahih
It is related that Zahdam said, "We were with Abu Musa al-Ash'ari, and there was friendship between us and this tribe of Jarm. He was brought some food which contained chicken meat. There was present with him a man from the Banu Taym who was reddish as if he were one of the Greek clients. He was invited to the food but he said, 'I saw them eating something filthy and I swore that I would not eat them.' Abu Musa said, 'Come and I will inform you about that. I came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, among the group of the Ash'arites, asking him to give us mounts. He said, 'By Allah, I will not give you mounts, and I do not have any mounts to give you.' Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was brought some camels as booty. He asked about us and said, 'Where are the Ash'arites?' He commanded for us five camels with white humps. When we left, we said, 'What have we done? The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, swore an oath that he would not give us any mounts and then he gave us mounts. We are taking advantage? of Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forgetting his oath. By Allah, we will never prosper!' So we returned to him and said, 'We came to you and asked you to give us mounts and you swore that you would not give us mounts. and that you had no mounts to give us.' He said, 'I am not the one who gave you mounts, but Allah gave you mounts. By Allah, I will never make an oath and then see something better than it without doing the thing that is better and then doing expiation for it.'"
Reference
Sahih al-Bukhari 6649
In-book reference
Book 83, Hadith 28
USC-MSA web (English)
Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 644
Translation by Aisha Bewley · Language: EN
Sahih